1 00:00:16,710 --> 00:00:13,749 nasa set out on a new course to space in 2 00:00:18,950 --> 00:00:16,720 2010 to establish a space transportation 3 00:00:21,590 --> 00:00:18,960 system using america's aerospace 4 00:00:23,670 --> 00:00:21,600 industrial expertise combined with 5 00:00:26,310 --> 00:00:23,680 nasa's extensive space flight flight 6 00:00:30,950 --> 00:00:28,830 the goal develop a new american 7 00:00:33,430 --> 00:00:30,960 spacecraft capable of safely and 8 00:00:35,350 --> 00:00:33,440 reliably sending nasa astronauts and 9 00:00:39,270 --> 00:00:35,360 others into low-earth orbit in a 10 00:00:43,750 --> 00:00:41,430 this one-of-a-kind effort by nasa's 11 00:00:46,150 --> 00:00:43,760 commercial crew program will produce an 12 00:00:47,910 --> 00:00:46,160 american space transportation system at 13 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:47,920 a fraction of the cost of previous 14 00:00:52,150 --> 00:00:49,840 spacecraft and with a greater 15 00:01:12,230 --> 00:00:52,160 reliability and safety factor than ever 16 00:01:17,270 --> 00:01:14,469 after four years of intense efforts by 17 00:01:19,670 --> 00:01:17,280 nasa and its partners the agency is on 18 00:01:22,070 --> 00:01:19,680 the verge of taking the final steps to 19 00:01:37,749 --> 00:01:22,080 culminate in operational flights to the 20 00:01:37,759 --> 00:01:48,149 first agency 21 00:01:52,870 --> 00:01:50,310 good afternoon i'm stephanie shearholt 22 00:01:55,190 --> 00:01:52,880 from nasa's office of communications we 23 00:01:57,109 --> 00:01:55,200 are here today at kennedy space center 24 00:01:59,270 --> 00:01:57,119 to make an historic announcement about 25 00:02:01,429 --> 00:01:59,280 the future of human space flight i'm 26 00:02:02,789 --> 00:02:01,439 joined by nasa administrator charles 27 00:02:04,469 --> 00:02:02,799 bolden 28 00:02:05,910 --> 00:02:04,479 kennedy space center director robert 29 00:02:08,070 --> 00:02:05,920 cavanagh 30 00:02:09,990 --> 00:02:08,080 commercial crew program manager kathy 31 00:02:14,390 --> 00:02:10,000 leaders 32 00:02:18,390 --> 00:02:16,390 each participant will be making some 33 00:02:20,229 --> 00:02:18,400 opening remarks and then we'll take a 34 00:02:22,710 --> 00:02:20,239 few questions 35 00:02:24,550 --> 00:02:22,720 mr mr cabana well good afternoon and 36 00:02:26,550 --> 00:02:24,560 welcome to the kennedy space center i'm 37 00:02:27,830 --> 00:02:26,560 really glad that you could all come out 38 00:02:30,790 --> 00:02:27,840 this afternoon 39 00:02:32,790 --> 00:02:30,800 and see the progress that we are making 40 00:02:35,509 --> 00:02:32,800 as we transform 41 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:35,519 america's premier launch site into a 42 00:02:39,990 --> 00:02:38,000 spaceport like no other 43 00:02:41,990 --> 00:02:40,000 we've made a lot of history 44 00:02:44,309 --> 00:02:42,000 traveling from here and i think the 45 00:02:46,309 --> 00:02:44,319 announcement that we have this afternoon 46 00:02:49,830 --> 00:02:46,319 you're going to see that we're ready to 47 00:02:52,390 --> 00:02:49,840 accomplish much much more 48 00:02:54,630 --> 00:02:52,400 someone who's left the shores of 49 00:02:57,509 --> 00:02:54,640 this planet from out here i wish 50 00:02:59,110 --> 00:02:57,519 everyone had that view that some of us 51 00:02:59,910 --> 00:02:59,120 here at this table have been able to 52 00:03:03,190 --> 00:02:59,920 have 53 00:03:05,990 --> 00:03:03,200 underway today 54 00:03:07,350 --> 00:03:06,000 it's making that possibility come a lot 55 00:03:10,229 --> 00:03:07,360 closer 56 00:03:12,949 --> 00:03:10,239 the possibility for everyone to someday 57 00:03:14,790 --> 00:03:12,959 see our planet earth from space 58 00:03:16,229 --> 00:03:14,800 now don't get me wrong we've got a lot 59 00:03:17,670 --> 00:03:16,239 more work to do 60 00:03:19,910 --> 00:03:17,680 to get there 61 00:03:22,309 --> 00:03:19,920 but i know a lot of us are cheering on 62 00:03:24,949 --> 00:03:22,319 the success of our commercial crew 63 00:03:27,589 --> 00:03:24,959 program and it's not because of what it 64 00:03:28,869 --> 00:03:27,599 means to nasa human space flight but 65 00:03:32,309 --> 00:03:28,879 what it means 66 00:03:34,390 --> 00:03:32,319 to human space flight for everyone 67 00:03:36,550 --> 00:03:34,400 we also have a great advocate 68 00:03:37,430 --> 00:03:36,560 up in washington dc 69 00:03:38,949 --> 00:03:37,440 and 70 00:03:41,589 --> 00:03:38,959 that's where charlie bolden has been 71 00:03:42,789 --> 00:03:41,599 working for years 72 00:03:45,990 --> 00:03:42,799 to 73 00:03:48,470 --> 00:03:46,000 take what we are doing how we are coming 74 00:03:51,430 --> 00:03:48,480 up with a new way to 75 00:03:54,149 --> 00:03:51,440 perform spacecraft development at nasa 76 00:03:55,190 --> 00:03:54,159 and he's been a tireless champion of the 77 00:03:57,750 --> 00:03:55,200 commercial 78 00:04:01,670 --> 00:03:57,760 crew program and the potential of this 79 00:04:03,830 --> 00:04:01,680 new partnership strategy that we have 80 00:04:05,190 --> 00:04:03,840 and i believe it represents the first 81 00:04:05,990 --> 00:04:05,200 steps 82 00:04:08,309 --> 00:04:06,000 from 83 00:04:10,789 --> 00:04:08,319 planet earth and going on to 84 00:04:12,710 --> 00:04:10,799 tomorrow's one day into deep space and i 85 00:04:14,390 --> 00:04:12,720 think when we look back on this this 86 00:04:15,509 --> 00:04:14,400 trip from planet earth 87 00:04:17,509 --> 00:04:15,519 to mars 88 00:04:20,310 --> 00:04:17,519 we're going to see that it was 89 00:04:23,510 --> 00:04:20,320 on a road that was paved by the team 90 00:04:26,629 --> 00:04:23,520 that charlie's led and so it's my 91 00:04:29,110 --> 00:04:26,639 pleasure to introduce my friend and 92 00:04:31,189 --> 00:04:29,120 fellow traveler on this bold adventure 93 00:04:33,270 --> 00:04:31,199 our administrator charlie bolton thanks 94 00:04:35,270 --> 00:04:33,280 very much bob and let me thank everybody 95 00:04:37,510 --> 00:04:35,280 who's uh who's here both in the room and 96 00:04:39,270 --> 00:04:37,520 people who may be on the line i know 97 00:04:40,870 --> 00:04:39,280 we're going to have a call in later for 98 00:04:43,270 --> 00:04:40,880 for some people who were not able to get 99 00:04:45,270 --> 00:04:43,280 here today's announcement 100 00:04:47,830 --> 00:04:45,280 sets the stage for what promises to be 101 00:04:49,749 --> 00:04:47,840 the most ambitious and exciting chapter 102 00:04:51,670 --> 00:04:49,759 in the history of nasa and human space 103 00:04:53,510 --> 00:04:51,680 flight from day one 104 00:04:55,590 --> 00:04:53,520 the obama administration has made it 105 00:04:57,510 --> 00:04:55,600 very clear that the greatest nation on 106 00:05:00,469 --> 00:04:57,520 earth should not be dependent on any 107 00:05:01,749 --> 00:05:00,479 other nation to get into space 108 00:05:03,270 --> 00:05:01,759 i want to thank 109 00:05:05,029 --> 00:05:03,280 and say thanks to the leadership of 110 00:05:08,230 --> 00:05:05,039 president obama the hard work of our 111 00:05:11,350 --> 00:05:08,240 nasa and industry teams and the support 112 00:05:13,110 --> 00:05:11,360 of congress today we're one step closer 113 00:05:16,070 --> 00:05:13,120 to launching our astronauts from u.s 114 00:05:18,230 --> 00:05:16,080 soil on american spacecraft and ending 115 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:18,240 the nation's sole reliance on russia by 116 00:05:21,189 --> 00:05:19,840 2017. 117 00:05:23,350 --> 00:05:21,199 turning over low earth orbit 118 00:05:25,830 --> 00:05:23,360 transportation to private industry will 119 00:05:28,390 --> 00:05:25,840 also allow nasa to focus on an even more 120 00:05:29,670 --> 00:05:28,400 ambitious mission that of sending humans 121 00:05:31,510 --> 00:05:29,680 to mars 122 00:05:34,150 --> 00:05:31,520 we've already fulfilled part of the 123 00:05:36,550 --> 00:05:34,160 president's vision as you all know 124 00:05:39,510 --> 00:05:36,560 for the past two years two companies 125 00:05:41,430 --> 00:05:39,520 spacex and orbital sciences have been 126 00:05:43,430 --> 00:05:41,440 making regular cargo deliveries to the 127 00:05:45,590 --> 00:05:43,440 international space station 128 00:05:47,110 --> 00:05:45,600 the contracts we're announcing today are 129 00:05:48,790 --> 00:05:47,120 designed to complete the nasa 130 00:05:51,110 --> 00:05:48,800 certification for human space 131 00:05:53,430 --> 00:05:51,120 transportation systems capable of 132 00:05:55,590 --> 00:05:53,440 carrying people into orbit 133 00:05:58,070 --> 00:05:55,600 once certification is complete nasa 134 00:05:59,749 --> 00:05:58,080 plans to use these systems to ferry 135 00:06:02,629 --> 00:05:59,759 astronauts to the international space 136 00:06:03,749 --> 00:06:02,639 station and return them safely to earth 137 00:06:06,070 --> 00:06:03,759 again 138 00:06:08,070 --> 00:06:06,080 this is the fulfillment 139 00:06:10,070 --> 00:06:08,080 of the commitment president obama made 140 00:06:12,550 --> 00:06:10,080 to return human space flight launches to 141 00:06:14,070 --> 00:06:12,560 u.s soil and end our reliance on the 142 00:06:15,830 --> 00:06:14,080 russians 143 00:06:17,990 --> 00:06:15,840 like bob as a former space shuttle 144 00:06:19,590 --> 00:06:18,000 commander i know that the goal of every 145 00:06:21,990 --> 00:06:19,600 mission is to do something different 146 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:22,000 from the flights that have gone before 147 00:06:26,710 --> 00:06:24,000 alan shepard earned the title first 148 00:06:29,270 --> 00:06:26,720 american in space john glenn the first 149 00:06:31,350 --> 00:06:29,280 american to orbit earth and with all due 150 00:06:32,790 --> 00:06:31,360 respect to the late michael jackson neil 151 00:06:34,309 --> 00:06:32,800 and buzz were actually the first 152 00:06:36,710 --> 00:06:34,319 moonwalkers 153 00:06:38,629 --> 00:06:36,720 today we don't know who's going to get 154 00:06:40,550 --> 00:06:38,639 to command the first mission to carry 155 00:06:42,870 --> 00:06:40,560 humans into low earth orbit on a 156 00:06:45,510 --> 00:06:42,880 spacecraft built by american private 157 00:06:47,430 --> 00:06:45,520 companies bob and i have been discussing 158 00:06:49,430 --> 00:06:47,440 whether or not we should return to the 159 00:06:51,990 --> 00:06:49,440 astronaut office and 160 00:06:53,749 --> 00:06:52,000 and try to do that but we don't know 161 00:06:55,029 --> 00:06:53,759 today who's going to be the first 162 00:06:57,430 --> 00:06:55,039 commander 163 00:06:59,830 --> 00:06:57,440 but we know it will be a seminal moment 164 00:07:01,430 --> 00:06:59,840 in nasa history and a major achievement 165 00:07:04,309 --> 00:07:01,440 for our nation 166 00:07:06,950 --> 00:07:04,319 we know now however who will build those 167 00:07:09,029 --> 00:07:06,960 spacecraft the boeing corporation or 168 00:07:11,430 --> 00:07:09,039 boeing as i will refer to them 169 00:07:14,309 --> 00:07:11,440 refer to them the rest of my talk and 170 00:07:16,150 --> 00:07:14,319 space exploration technologies of spacex 171 00:07:17,990 --> 00:07:16,160 have each presented to us designs that 172 00:07:19,670 --> 00:07:18,000 will allow us to fly crews to the 173 00:07:21,110 --> 00:07:19,680 international space station in just a 174 00:07:23,189 --> 00:07:21,120 few years 175 00:07:27,350 --> 00:07:23,199 respectively the vehicles are boeing 176 00:07:30,150 --> 00:07:27,360 cst-100 and dragon x and spacex's dragon 177 00:07:31,749 --> 00:07:30,160 the total potential contract value is 178 00:07:33,350 --> 00:07:31,759 6.8 179 00:07:34,790 --> 00:07:33,360 billion dollars over the initial 180 00:07:36,790 --> 00:07:34,800 contract period 181 00:07:38,710 --> 00:07:36,800 the spacecraft will launch from here at 182 00:07:40,390 --> 00:07:38,720 the kennedy space center cape canaveral 183 00:07:42,309 --> 00:07:40,400 launch complex 184 00:07:44,230 --> 00:07:42,319 our specialist teams have watched the 185 00:07:46,790 --> 00:07:44,240 development of these new spacecraft 186 00:07:48,629 --> 00:07:46,800 during earlier development phases and 187 00:07:51,029 --> 00:07:48,639 are confident they'll meet the demands 188 00:07:52,950 --> 00:07:51,039 of these important missions 189 00:07:55,270 --> 00:07:52,960 we're also confident they will be safe 190 00:07:58,390 --> 00:07:55,280 for nasa astronauts to achieve nasa 191 00:08:00,629 --> 00:07:58,400 certification in 2017 they must meet the 192 00:08:02,710 --> 00:08:00,639 same rigorous safety standards we held 193 00:08:05,110 --> 00:08:02,720 for the space shuttle program 194 00:08:08,150 --> 00:08:05,120 this wasn't an easy choice but it's the 195 00:08:09,990 --> 00:08:08,160 best choice for nasa and the nation 196 00:08:11,670 --> 00:08:10,000 we received numerous proposals from 197 00:08:12,869 --> 00:08:11,680 companies throughout the aerospace 198 00:08:14,869 --> 00:08:12,879 industry 199 00:08:17,029 --> 00:08:14,879 highly qualified american companies 200 00:08:19,749 --> 00:08:17,039 united in their desire to return human 201 00:08:22,070 --> 00:08:19,759 space flight launches to u.s soil 202 00:08:23,909 --> 00:08:22,080 competed to serve this nation and end 203 00:08:26,150 --> 00:08:23,919 our reliance on russia 204 00:08:28,309 --> 00:08:26,160 i applaud them for all their innovation 205 00:08:29,830 --> 00:08:28,319 their hard work and most of all for 206 00:08:32,149 --> 00:08:29,840 their patriotism 207 00:08:34,389 --> 00:08:32,159 the partnerships with boeing and spacex 208 00:08:36,230 --> 00:08:34,399 promise to give more people in america 209 00:08:38,070 --> 00:08:36,240 and around the world the opportunity to 210 00:08:39,430 --> 00:08:38,080 experience the wonder and exhilaration 211 00:08:41,750 --> 00:08:39,440 of space flight 212 00:08:43,990 --> 00:08:41,760 to realize the dream of leaving earth 213 00:08:46,630 --> 00:08:44,000 for even a short time to float above our 214 00:08:49,190 --> 00:08:46,640 planet earth in microgravity and to see 215 00:08:51,990 --> 00:08:49,200 the stars and majestic tapestry of the 216 00:08:54,470 --> 00:08:52,000 milky way unobstructed by the artificial 217 00:08:56,550 --> 00:08:54,480 lights and dust of our atmosphere 218 00:08:58,470 --> 00:08:56,560 space travelers will also be able to 219 00:09:01,269 --> 00:08:58,480 imagine and realize new benefits that 220 00:09:04,150 --> 00:09:01,279 can be brought back to earth 221 00:09:05,990 --> 00:09:04,160 while boeing and spacex handle the tasks 222 00:09:08,790 --> 00:09:06,000 of taking our astronauts to the space 223 00:09:11,110 --> 00:09:08,800 station the scientists on earth and 224 00:09:13,030 --> 00:09:11,120 astronauts on the orbiting iss national 225 00:09:15,110 --> 00:09:13,040 laboratory will continue the 226 00:09:17,590 --> 00:09:15,120 groundbreaking research that has been 227 00:09:19,990 --> 00:09:17,600 taking place there for almost 14 years 228 00:09:21,509 --> 00:09:20,000 now without interruption 229 00:09:23,829 --> 00:09:21,519 they will be able to add to that 230 00:09:26,070 --> 00:09:23,839 portfolio with an expanded crew made 231 00:09:27,509 --> 00:09:26,080 possible by the arrival of these new 232 00:09:29,590 --> 00:09:27,519 spacecraft 233 00:09:31,990 --> 00:09:29,600 as research takes place in low earth 234 00:09:34,790 --> 00:09:32,000 orbit and the companies refine their new 235 00:09:36,630 --> 00:09:34,800 space transportation systems we at nasa 236 00:09:38,389 --> 00:09:36,640 will be working just as diligently 237 00:09:40,790 --> 00:09:38,399 readying our new heavy lift rocket the 238 00:09:43,030 --> 00:09:40,800 space launch system or sls and our 239 00:09:45,190 --> 00:09:43,040 multi-purpose crew vehicle orion for 240 00:09:47,190 --> 00:09:45,200 missions to the next decade that will 241 00:09:48,230 --> 00:09:47,200 carry people far from our local space 242 00:09:50,550 --> 00:09:48,240 community 243 00:09:54,310 --> 00:09:50,560 um i want you to look behind me 244 00:09:57,670 --> 00:09:54,320 and uh i'm giddy today i will admit um 245 00:09:59,910 --> 00:09:57,680 i couldn't be happier um just yesterday 246 00:10:02,230 --> 00:09:59,920 off the coast of california i witnessed 247 00:10:04,630 --> 00:10:02,240 the successful recovery test of the 248 00:10:06,550 --> 00:10:04,640 orion engineering test article 249 00:10:08,150 --> 00:10:06,560 the next generation spacecraft that's 250 00:10:10,870 --> 00:10:08,160 being readied for its december test 251 00:10:13,030 --> 00:10:10,880 flight and its eventual use for journeys 252 00:10:15,269 --> 00:10:13,040 to an asteroid into mars 253 00:10:17,269 --> 00:10:15,279 with help from the u.s navy orion the 254 00:10:19,750 --> 00:10:17,279 orion mock-up was put through a full 255 00:10:21,350 --> 00:10:19,760 ocean recovery dress rehearsal and and i 256 00:10:23,590 --> 00:10:21,360 want to single out some people i know 257 00:10:25,190 --> 00:10:23,600 this is kind of unusual but but and i 258 00:10:28,230 --> 00:10:25,200 know this is a a 259 00:10:30,069 --> 00:10:28,240 conference on commercial crew but 260 00:10:32,470 --> 00:10:30,079 you need to take in the totality what 261 00:10:34,790 --> 00:10:32,480 nasa has been doing over the just the 262 00:10:36,630 --> 00:10:34,800 last two weeks 263 00:10:38,630 --> 00:10:36,640 it has been incredible but i want to 264 00:10:40,389 --> 00:10:38,640 salute our navy 265 00:10:42,630 --> 00:10:40,399 the navy marine corps team that 266 00:10:44,949 --> 00:10:42,640 supported us out in san diego 267 00:10:46,470 --> 00:10:44,959 particularly rear admiral frank pons who 268 00:10:48,949 --> 00:10:46,480 is the commander of expedition 269 00:10:51,670 --> 00:10:48,959 expeditionary strike group three 270 00:10:53,910 --> 00:10:51,680 you talk about patriotism and dedication 271 00:10:56,230 --> 00:10:53,920 rear admiral ponds had 272 00:10:58,710 --> 00:10:56,240 had been sailing from the east coast 273 00:11:01,110 --> 00:10:58,720 around through the streets of magellan 274 00:11:03,509 --> 00:11:01,120 and then up the west coast of mexico and 275 00:11:04,949 --> 00:11:03,519 the united states he's been at sea for 276 00:11:08,150 --> 00:11:04,959 12 weeks 277 00:11:09,430 --> 00:11:08,160 and he was heloed off the uss america 278 00:11:10,470 --> 00:11:09,440 yesterday 279 00:11:13,509 --> 00:11:10,480 morning 280 00:11:15,750 --> 00:11:13,519 to come join us on the deck of the uss 281 00:11:17,829 --> 00:11:15,760 anchorage and spent the entire day i 282 00:11:20,470 --> 00:11:17,839 mean 12 days at sea 283 00:11:22,310 --> 00:11:20,480 uh trying to get home and and admiral 284 00:11:24,949 --> 00:11:22,320 pons came and spent the day with the 285 00:11:28,069 --> 00:11:24,959 navy nasa team watching us recover uh 286 00:11:31,269 --> 00:11:28,079 the orion mock-up commodore clint 287 00:11:33,190 --> 00:11:31,279 carroll the the amphibious squadron 3 288 00:11:35,269 --> 00:11:33,200 commander who was also out there with us 289 00:11:37,269 --> 00:11:35,279 and most importantly captain mike 290 00:11:40,069 --> 00:11:37,279 mckenna and his command master chief 291 00:11:43,509 --> 00:11:40,079 pedro and santos uh leading the crew of 292 00:11:45,269 --> 00:11:43,519 the uss anchorage lha-23 293 00:11:47,110 --> 00:11:45,279 following its first flight orion will 294 00:11:49,829 --> 00:11:47,120 splash down in the pacific ocean and 295 00:11:51,670 --> 00:11:49,839 it's the uss anchorage and her crew 296 00:11:53,190 --> 00:11:51,680 that will duplicate what they did over 297 00:11:55,430 --> 00:11:53,200 the last few days and are practicing 298 00:11:56,790 --> 00:11:55,440 this week to recover orion and get it 299 00:11:58,389 --> 00:11:56,800 back to us 300 00:12:01,509 --> 00:11:58,399 this will be the first time in more than 301 00:12:04,870 --> 00:12:01,519 40 years and i cannot i cannot 302 00:12:06,150 --> 00:12:04,880 overemphasize this um you know i i think 303 00:12:07,590 --> 00:12:06,160 most of you sitting in here are 304 00:12:09,430 --> 00:12:07,600 americans or 305 00:12:12,710 --> 00:12:09,440 or at least pretend to be 306 00:12:15,190 --> 00:12:12,720 um you know if you don't feel good over 307 00:12:17,269 --> 00:12:15,200 the coming weeks and months 308 00:12:19,509 --> 00:12:17,279 because for the first time in more than 309 00:12:21,190 --> 00:12:19,519 40 years this nation is going to launch 310 00:12:23,030 --> 00:12:21,200 a vehicle intended to carry humans 311 00:12:25,030 --> 00:12:23,040 beyond low earth orbit more than 40 312 00:12:27,910 --> 00:12:25,040 years so we're really excited about 313 00:12:30,069 --> 00:12:27,920 what's going to happen here in december 314 00:12:33,190 --> 00:12:30,079 last week again right here at ksc we 315 00:12:35,190 --> 00:12:33,200 rolled the orion crew module for eft-1 316 00:12:37,190 --> 00:12:35,200 out of the neil armstrong onc building 317 00:12:39,430 --> 00:12:37,200 to its hypergolic processing facility 318 00:12:41,430 --> 00:12:39,440 where it's being fueled right now in 319 00:12:43,509 --> 00:12:41,440 preparations for in preparation for its 320 00:12:45,829 --> 00:12:43,519 maiden test flight in december 321 00:12:48,230 --> 00:12:45,839 just two days later at nasa's michoud 322 00:12:50,389 --> 00:12:48,240 assembly facility in new orleans we cut 323 00:12:52,230 --> 00:12:50,399 the ribbon on the new 170-foot high 324 00:12:53,990 --> 00:12:52,240 vertical assembly center the 325 00:12:55,910 --> 00:12:54,000 state-of-the-art tooling facility that 326 00:12:58,310 --> 00:12:55,920 will weld together the massive core 327 00:13:00,230 --> 00:12:58,320 stage of the sls the rocket that will 328 00:13:02,790 --> 00:13:00,240 launch orion and our astronauts farther 329 00:13:03,750 --> 00:13:02,800 into space than any human has ever gone 330 00:13:05,590 --> 00:13:03,760 before 331 00:13:07,110 --> 00:13:05,600 from michoud i traveled to the stennis 332 00:13:09,590 --> 00:13:07,120 space center to view progress on the 333 00:13:12,150 --> 00:13:09,600 historic b2 test stand that is being 334 00:13:15,430 --> 00:13:12,160 prepared to test the core stage of sls 335 00:13:17,590 --> 00:13:15,440 and its configuration of four rs-25 what 336 00:13:19,590 --> 00:13:17,600 used to be the shuttle main engines 337 00:13:21,910 --> 00:13:19,600 we'll launch sls and orion about a mile 338 00:13:24,150 --> 00:13:21,920 from here where we sit over the over on 339 00:13:25,990 --> 00:13:24,160 launch complex 39b 340 00:13:28,230 --> 00:13:26,000 it will test the systems needed to get 341 00:13:30,230 --> 00:13:28,240 to mars with missions to an asteroid and 342 00:13:32,790 --> 00:13:30,240 areas beyond the moon such as lagrange 343 00:13:36,310 --> 00:13:32,800 points where space observatories will be 344 00:13:38,230 --> 00:13:36,320 operating within our reach in the 2020s 345 00:13:39,829 --> 00:13:38,240 as we conduct the first deep space 346 00:13:41,750 --> 00:13:39,839 missions with astronauts since the 347 00:13:43,750 --> 00:13:41,760 apollo moon landings 348 00:13:45,509 --> 00:13:43,760 we'll conduct missions that will each 349 00:13:46,470 --> 00:13:45,519 set their own impressive roster of 350 00:13:48,310 --> 00:13:46,480 firsts 351 00:13:49,670 --> 00:13:48,320 first crew to visit and take samples 352 00:13:51,750 --> 00:13:49,680 from an asteroid 353 00:13:52,790 --> 00:13:51,760 first crew to fly beyond the orbit of 354 00:13:54,949 --> 00:13:52,800 the moon 355 00:13:57,670 --> 00:13:54,959 perhaps the first crew to grow its own 356 00:13:59,269 --> 00:13:57,680 food and eat it in space 357 00:14:01,430 --> 00:13:59,279 all of which will set us up for 358 00:14:03,430 --> 00:14:01,440 humanity's next giant leap the first 359 00:14:05,430 --> 00:14:03,440 crew to touch down on and take steps on 360 00:14:07,509 --> 00:14:05,440 the surface of mars 361 00:14:09,350 --> 00:14:07,519 the partner i said all that because i 362 00:14:10,870 --> 00:14:09,360 want you to take everything in totality 363 00:14:12,790 --> 00:14:10,880 because the partnerships that we're 364 00:14:14,550 --> 00:14:12,800 announcing today for development of our 365 00:14:16,550 --> 00:14:14,560 commercial crew vehicles 366 00:14:18,790 --> 00:14:16,560 would not be possible 367 00:14:21,110 --> 00:14:18,800 without the hard work of hundreds of 368 00:14:23,509 --> 00:14:21,120 individuals dedicated to america's 369 00:14:25,269 --> 00:14:23,519 spirit of exploration and innovation 370 00:14:27,110 --> 00:14:25,279 i especially want to commend president 371 00:14:29,509 --> 00:14:27,120 obama and the congress provide for 372 00:14:31,110 --> 00:14:29,519 providing us support for this new way of 373 00:14:32,550 --> 00:14:31,120 doing business and it is a new way of 374 00:14:34,069 --> 00:14:32,560 doing business and kathy's going to talk 375 00:14:36,150 --> 00:14:34,079 a little bit about that 376 00:14:38,550 --> 00:14:36,160 by combining private sector ingenuity 377 00:14:41,030 --> 00:14:38,560 with bipartisan national commitment and 378 00:14:42,790 --> 00:14:41,040 the unmatched expertise of nasa we're 379 00:14:44,870 --> 00:14:42,800 not only better able to stretch the 380 00:14:46,949 --> 00:14:44,880 boundaries of the possible we're 381 00:14:48,710 --> 00:14:46,959 strengthening our economy and creating 382 00:14:50,470 --> 00:14:48,720 good jobs for our people 383 00:14:52,870 --> 00:14:50,480 as president obama has said himself and 384 00:14:55,269 --> 00:14:52,880 i quote we will not only extend 385 00:14:57,110 --> 00:14:55,279 humanity's reach into space we will 386 00:15:00,389 --> 00:14:57,120 strengthen america's leadership here on 387 00:15:01,990 --> 00:15:00,399 earth our destiny is set and our course 388 00:15:03,110 --> 00:15:02,000 is laid out before us and we're 389 00:15:05,269 --> 00:15:03,120 following it 390 00:15:07,670 --> 00:15:05,279 we hope all of you will be inspired to 391 00:15:09,910 --> 00:15:07,680 join us on this next great ambitious leg 392 00:15:13,030 --> 00:15:09,920 of humanity's journey farther into the 393 00:15:14,790 --> 00:15:13,040 solar system than ever before and for us 394 00:15:16,230 --> 00:15:14,800 it starts right here in low earth orbit 395 00:15:18,550 --> 00:15:16,240 and it starts with what we're announcing 396 00:15:20,150 --> 00:15:18,560 today and i could not be more proud 397 00:15:23,590 --> 00:15:20,160 thank you 398 00:15:25,110 --> 00:15:23,600 cathy leaders nasa's commercial crew 399 00:15:26,949 --> 00:15:25,120 program manager will share some more 400 00:15:29,189 --> 00:15:26,959 details with us in addition she'll be 401 00:15:30,550 --> 00:15:29,199 sharing some details on a teleconference 402 00:15:32,710 --> 00:15:30,560 following this 403 00:15:34,150 --> 00:15:32,720 in addition to her engineering prowess 404 00:15:36,790 --> 00:15:34,160 earned during the shuttle and space 405 00:15:38,790 --> 00:15:36,800 station programs she has worked closely 406 00:15:40,870 --> 00:15:38,800 with aerospace companies i'll turn it 407 00:15:42,790 --> 00:15:40,880 over to you kathy for more details 408 00:15:44,710 --> 00:15:42,800 thank you stephanie 409 00:15:47,030 --> 00:15:44,720 sitting here today it is humbling to 410 00:15:49,269 --> 00:15:47,040 recall how often nasa's kennedy space 411 00:15:51,749 --> 00:15:49,279 center has been the stepping off point 412 00:15:55,350 --> 00:15:51,759 for americans who left the boundaries of 413 00:15:57,670 --> 00:15:55,360 earth to look forward toward the future 414 00:16:00,230 --> 00:15:57,680 once again with these amazing structures 415 00:16:01,749 --> 00:16:00,240 as our backdrop we are one step closer 416 00:16:04,230 --> 00:16:01,759 to that future 417 00:16:07,269 --> 00:16:04,240 the nation is entrusting us with the 418 00:16:10,310 --> 00:16:07,279 opportunity to establish a u.s 419 00:16:12,790 --> 00:16:10,320 commercial capability to share the job 420 00:16:15,189 --> 00:16:12,800 of flying nasa crew members to the 421 00:16:18,150 --> 00:16:15,199 international space station 422 00:16:20,710 --> 00:16:18,160 and we know going to space is hard 423 00:16:23,430 --> 00:16:20,720 nasa and aerospace industry have 424 00:16:24,949 --> 00:16:23,440 accomplished hard things in the past 425 00:16:27,749 --> 00:16:24,959 collectively we have a deep 426 00:16:29,749 --> 00:16:27,759 understanding of the momentous challenge 427 00:16:32,230 --> 00:16:29,759 that is laid before us and the 428 00:16:35,189 --> 00:16:32,240 relatively short time that we have to 429 00:16:36,550 --> 00:16:35,199 accomplish this difficult yet exciting 430 00:16:38,470 --> 00:16:36,560 task 431 00:16:40,629 --> 00:16:38,480 once nasa determines 432 00:16:41,829 --> 00:16:40,639 spacex and boeing have met our 433 00:16:44,069 --> 00:16:41,839 requirements 434 00:16:46,310 --> 00:16:44,079 the systems will be certified for nasa 435 00:16:48,870 --> 00:16:46,320 human space flight missions 436 00:16:51,189 --> 00:16:48,880 they will then conduct at least two 437 00:16:54,150 --> 00:16:51,199 and up to six missions under these 438 00:16:56,629 --> 00:16:54,160 contracts to deliver a crew of four to 439 00:16:58,629 --> 00:16:56,639 the international space station 440 00:16:59,670 --> 00:16:58,639 these missions will also carry powered 441 00:17:01,749 --> 00:16:59,680 cargo 442 00:17:02,710 --> 00:17:01,759 and vital science experiments to the 443 00:17:06,390 --> 00:17:02,720 station 444 00:17:08,949 --> 00:17:06,400 and safely return them to u.s soil 445 00:17:11,669 --> 00:17:08,959 these missions will enable nasa and our 446 00:17:14,630 --> 00:17:11,679 international partners to be perform 447 00:17:16,949 --> 00:17:14,640 more research on the orbiting laboratory 448 00:17:19,429 --> 00:17:16,959 nearly doubling today's scientific 449 00:17:22,069 --> 00:17:19,439 research potential 450 00:17:24,710 --> 00:17:22,079 they also offer the unique capability of 451 00:17:27,750 --> 00:17:24,720 serving as a space station life boat for 452 00:17:31,190 --> 00:17:27,760 up to 210 days keeping our crew members 453 00:17:33,029 --> 00:17:31,200 safe in the event of an emergency 454 00:17:35,110 --> 00:17:33,039 we'll get to that certification level 455 00:17:36,630 --> 00:17:35,120 through an incremental stepping stone 456 00:17:39,190 --> 00:17:36,640 approach 457 00:17:41,029 --> 00:17:39,200 boeing and spacex are responsible for 458 00:17:43,510 --> 00:17:41,039 completing the design 459 00:17:45,909 --> 00:17:43,520 the development the testing the 460 00:17:47,350 --> 00:17:45,919 evaluation and certification of their 461 00:17:49,990 --> 00:17:47,360 system 462 00:17:52,789 --> 00:17:50,000 under these contracts nasa will assess 463 00:17:54,549 --> 00:17:52,799 and evaluate how those systems meet 464 00:17:56,230 --> 00:17:54,559 nasa's safety and performance 465 00:17:58,630 --> 00:17:56,240 requirements 466 00:18:00,950 --> 00:17:58,640 the two contracts give us the necessary 467 00:18:01,990 --> 00:18:00,960 mechanisms to ensure we're on the right 468 00:18:04,230 --> 00:18:02,000 track 469 00:18:07,190 --> 00:18:04,240 boeing and spacex are each required to 470 00:18:09,669 --> 00:18:07,200 conduct five certification milestones 471 00:18:11,990 --> 00:18:09,679 the certification baseline review the 472 00:18:14,470 --> 00:18:12,000 design certification review 473 00:18:17,029 --> 00:18:14,480 the flight test readiness review the 474 00:18:19,590 --> 00:18:17,039 operational readiness review and the 475 00:18:21,909 --> 00:18:19,600 certification review in addition to 476 00:18:23,909 --> 00:18:21,919 others they have proposed 477 00:18:26,830 --> 00:18:23,919 boeing and spacex will be paid based on 478 00:18:28,950 --> 00:18:26,840 the performance of these and other key 479 00:18:31,909 --> 00:18:28,960 milestones through approval of these 480 00:18:33,669 --> 00:18:31,919 reviews and with regular nasa insight 481 00:18:35,830 --> 00:18:33,679 into their activities 482 00:18:39,110 --> 00:18:35,840 nasa will be able to determine or what 483 00:18:41,590 --> 00:18:39,120 we call certify when boeing and spacex's 484 00:18:44,310 --> 00:18:41,600 systems have met nasa's safety 485 00:18:47,110 --> 00:18:44,320 requirements for transporting nasa crews 486 00:18:49,430 --> 00:18:47,120 to the international space station 487 00:18:51,909 --> 00:18:49,440 before regular missions begin 488 00:18:54,230 --> 00:18:51,919 boeing and spacex will run their systems 489 00:18:55,990 --> 00:18:54,240 through rigorous ground tests 490 00:18:58,310 --> 00:18:56,000 they also will perform at least one 491 00:19:01,029 --> 00:18:58,320 crewed flight test to the station 492 00:19:02,789 --> 00:19:01,039 with a nasa crew member on board 493 00:19:05,110 --> 00:19:02,799 during that flight test they will 494 00:19:07,110 --> 00:19:05,120 demonstrate the ability to safely 495 00:19:09,590 --> 00:19:07,120 deliver crew and cargo 496 00:19:11,990 --> 00:19:09,600 dock to the station and then return the 497 00:19:14,230 --> 00:19:12,000 crew safely home 498 00:19:16,789 --> 00:19:14,240 nasa is committed to ensuring these 499 00:19:19,590 --> 00:19:16,799 systems are held to the same rigorous 500 00:19:22,150 --> 00:19:19,600 safety standards as previous government 501 00:19:24,549 --> 00:19:22,160 human space flight programs 502 00:19:26,870 --> 00:19:24,559 we have worked carefully and diligently 503 00:19:29,190 --> 00:19:26,880 to assure our safety requirements span 504 00:19:30,630 --> 00:19:29,200 all mission phases and 505 00:19:32,390 --> 00:19:30,640 adequately 506 00:19:35,190 --> 00:19:32,400 address hazards including pad 507 00:19:37,270 --> 00:19:35,200 emergencies in-flight aborts and 508 00:19:38,950 --> 00:19:37,280 emergency landings 509 00:19:41,029 --> 00:19:38,960 boeing and spacex 510 00:19:43,830 --> 00:19:41,039 and the commercial crew program 511 00:19:45,029 --> 00:19:43,840 recognize the extraordinary work we have 512 00:19:47,990 --> 00:19:45,039 ahead of us 513 00:19:50,830 --> 00:19:48,000 to reach our goal of certifying a crew 514 00:19:53,830 --> 00:19:50,840 transportation capability in 515 00:19:56,070 --> 00:19:53,840 2017 we are grateful to have worked with 516 00:19:58,150 --> 00:19:56,080 eight industry partners throughout the 517 00:20:00,150 --> 00:19:58,160 past four and a half years 518 00:20:02,070 --> 00:20:00,160 and we know industry is up to the 519 00:20:04,310 --> 00:20:02,080 challenges ahead 520 00:20:07,190 --> 00:20:04,320 these contracts highlight 521 00:20:09,190 --> 00:20:07,200 what commercial companies can accomplish 522 00:20:11,270 --> 00:20:09,200 and we are counting on them to deliver 523 00:20:13,430 --> 00:20:11,280 our most precious cargo 524 00:20:14,470 --> 00:20:13,440 the crew who will perform vital science 525 00:20:18,070 --> 00:20:14,480 research 526 00:20:19,590 --> 00:20:18,080 on the international space station 527 00:20:21,830 --> 00:20:19,600 and i think here's our 528 00:20:23,350 --> 00:20:21,840 example of some of that precious cargo 529 00:20:25,510 --> 00:20:23,360 so i'm going to let mike 530 00:20:27,110 --> 00:20:25,520 mike get started 531 00:20:29,590 --> 00:20:27,120 all right well thank you kathy indeed 532 00:20:31,510 --> 00:20:29,600 this is uh this is an exciting day and 533 00:20:34,630 --> 00:20:31,520 i'm honored uh today to be representing 534 00:20:36,310 --> 00:20:34,640 the american astronaut corps and it's a 535 00:20:37,750 --> 00:20:36,320 great chance to look into the future and 536 00:20:39,350 --> 00:20:37,760 think of what we can do with these new 537 00:20:41,110 --> 00:20:39,360 spacecraft 538 00:20:43,430 --> 00:20:41,120 i kind of look at keys when i look at 539 00:20:45,590 --> 00:20:43,440 these spacecraft keys to the 540 00:20:47,830 --> 00:20:45,600 doorway of these 541 00:20:48,870 --> 00:20:47,840 to space right where we can uh 542 00:20:51,990 --> 00:20:48,880 we're the 543 00:20:54,149 --> 00:20:52,000 we've really are trying to open up uh 544 00:20:56,470 --> 00:20:54,159 the door to more and more people getting 545 00:20:58,710 --> 00:20:56,480 to see what what we've seen from space 546 00:21:01,029 --> 00:20:58,720 beautiful planet earth and and and then 547 00:21:02,630 --> 00:21:01,039 like charlie was saying and beyond uh 548 00:21:04,870 --> 00:21:02,640 think about it for a minute uh you know 549 00:21:07,029 --> 00:21:04,880 nasa has availed as unveiled five 550 00:21:09,750 --> 00:21:07,039 spacecraft built for humans to take us 551 00:21:11,110 --> 00:21:09,760 to space and safely return during the 50 552 00:21:13,510 --> 00:21:11,120 years you know as long as we've been 553 00:21:15,669 --> 00:21:13,520 around at nasa we have mercury gemini 554 00:21:17,110 --> 00:21:15,679 apollo space shuttle and orion and of 555 00:21:19,190 --> 00:21:17,120 course we built our me 556 00:21:21,270 --> 00:21:19,200 our amazing orbiting laboratory the 557 00:21:23,190 --> 00:21:21,280 beautiful international space station 558 00:21:24,870 --> 00:21:23,200 and each of these programs you'll leave 559 00:21:27,270 --> 00:21:24,880 impressive marks on american history and 560 00:21:29,590 --> 00:21:27,280 show how far we can reach 561 00:21:32,710 --> 00:21:29,600 as humans when we try 562 00:21:34,070 --> 00:21:32,720 and the debut of each one of those uh 563 00:21:36,230 --> 00:21:34,080 those programs 564 00:21:38,630 --> 00:21:36,240 left that indelible mark in history 565 00:21:42,310 --> 00:21:38,640 imagine today we're unveiling 566 00:21:44,310 --> 00:21:42,320 two new spacecraft and uh and it's 567 00:21:46,630 --> 00:21:44,320 imagines boggles the mind to think of 568 00:21:48,070 --> 00:21:46,640 the possibilities of what we're going to 569 00:21:51,029 --> 00:21:48,080 accomplish 570 00:21:52,870 --> 00:21:51,039 so uh when i see you know the cst 100 571 00:21:54,710 --> 00:21:52,880 and the and the crew dragon i can't help 572 00:21:57,190 --> 00:21:54,720 but think of how it might affect all of 573 00:21:59,830 --> 00:21:57,200 us not just astronauts and engineers but 574 00:22:01,510 --> 00:21:59,840 and space workers but but all americans 575 00:22:03,669 --> 00:22:01,520 and these transportation systems will 576 00:22:05,909 --> 00:22:03,679 carry all the hall marks of nasa's 577 00:22:07,909 --> 00:22:05,919 legendary spacecraft that i mentioned it 578 00:22:10,070 --> 00:22:07,919 will be carefully designed with safety 579 00:22:12,549 --> 00:22:10,080 and forefront of in the forefront of 580 00:22:14,070 --> 00:22:12,559 requirements and a feature which we 581 00:22:17,029 --> 00:22:14,080 astronauts 582 00:22:17,909 --> 00:22:17,039 truly value safety first and carry the 583 00:22:20,950 --> 00:22:17,919 most 584 00:22:23,510 --> 00:22:20,960 technolo technologically advanced 585 00:22:24,789 --> 00:22:23,520 systems and operate 586 00:22:26,630 --> 00:22:24,799 at the hands of the most skilled 587 00:22:28,789 --> 00:22:26,640 professionals that the world has to 588 00:22:30,549 --> 00:22:28,799 offer so i'd like to compliment kathy 589 00:22:32,870 --> 00:22:30,559 leaders and her commercial crew program 590 00:22:34,470 --> 00:22:32,880 team they've included us astronauts 591 00:22:36,470 --> 00:22:34,480 since the beginning of this innovative 592 00:22:38,710 --> 00:22:36,480 program and have brought out the best of 593 00:22:40,310 --> 00:22:38,720 our unique skills and experience to the 594 00:22:43,190 --> 00:22:40,320 entire team and we look forward to this 595 00:22:45,110 --> 00:22:43,200 next phase of development flight testing 596 00:22:46,710 --> 00:22:45,120 and being part of this industry and 597 00:22:48,950 --> 00:22:46,720 government team 598 00:22:50,630 --> 00:22:48,960 and for us astronauts the cst-100 and 599 00:22:53,110 --> 00:22:50,640 crew dragon are going to be terrific 600 00:22:54,310 --> 00:22:53,120 machines outstanding to get into orbit 601 00:22:56,070 --> 00:22:54,320 when you think about all the things that 602 00:22:57,909 --> 00:22:56,080 go into a successful mission aboard our 603 00:23:00,390 --> 00:22:57,919 beautiful international space station 604 00:23:01,830 --> 00:23:00,400 it's always the first 250 miles getting 605 00:23:04,549 --> 00:23:01,840 into orbit that can be the most 606 00:23:08,310 --> 00:23:06,470 and these these spacecraft are going to 607 00:23:10,549 --> 00:23:08,320 make the trip a bit easier and we all 608 00:23:13,270 --> 00:23:10,559 know that it will never be easy 609 00:23:14,870 --> 00:23:13,280 and uh once arriving at the station 610 00:23:15,990 --> 00:23:14,880 like kathy said they'll stay docked in 611 00:23:18,230 --> 00:23:16,000 case we 612 00:23:20,710 --> 00:23:18,240 have to call on them to get us home 613 00:23:23,430 --> 00:23:20,720 like a lifeboat and then they'll get us 614 00:23:24,789 --> 00:23:23,440 home when we do need to go home safely 615 00:23:26,710 --> 00:23:24,799 and quickly 616 00:23:28,149 --> 00:23:26,720 and uh 617 00:23:29,350 --> 00:23:28,159 the biggest thing i think is going to 618 00:23:31,909 --> 00:23:29,360 that's going to really help us with the 619 00:23:33,669 --> 00:23:31,919 commercial program crew program is that 620 00:23:35,110 --> 00:23:33,679 it's we have more people working aboard 621 00:23:37,190 --> 00:23:35,120 the international space station 622 00:23:39,270 --> 00:23:37,200 conducting even more scientific research 623 00:23:41,029 --> 00:23:39,280 than we've been able to do so far and 624 00:23:43,350 --> 00:23:41,039 think about that and it gives us a 625 00:23:46,149 --> 00:23:43,360 capability of seven people 626 00:23:47,590 --> 00:23:46,159 on an iss mission instead of uh just six 627 00:23:49,190 --> 00:23:47,600 and we're talking about the ability to 628 00:23:50,870 --> 00:23:49,200 conduct a full-on studies that we're 629 00:23:52,950 --> 00:23:50,880 counting on that's going to help fill in 630 00:23:55,190 --> 00:23:52,960 the gaps about long-duration space 631 00:23:57,909 --> 00:23:55,200 flight so we can survive the years-long 632 00:23:59,269 --> 00:23:57,919 trip to mars and back 633 00:24:00,950 --> 00:23:59,279 and we have to get when we're up there 634 00:24:02,710 --> 00:24:00,960 aboard the space station believe me i i 635 00:24:05,110 --> 00:24:02,720 know sometimes i didn't do it but we got 636 00:24:06,789 --> 00:24:05,120 to get it we've got to do things right 637 00:24:08,549 --> 00:24:06,799 and these new spacecraft are going to 638 00:24:10,710 --> 00:24:08,559 help us get it right by giving us more 639 00:24:12,149 --> 00:24:10,720 time in orbit more people to perform the 640 00:24:15,110 --> 00:24:12,159 work and offering a way to get the 641 00:24:17,350 --> 00:24:15,120 experiment results which include us 642 00:24:19,269 --> 00:24:17,360 astronauts too and hardware used up 643 00:24:22,070 --> 00:24:19,279 there and back down here on earth so 644 00:24:24,310 --> 00:24:22,080 that we can be studied up close 645 00:24:26,870 --> 00:24:24,320 later on these two spacecraft the 646 00:24:28,630 --> 00:24:26,880 cst-100 and and crew dragon could 647 00:24:30,470 --> 00:24:28,640 provide a comfortable lift and orbit for 648 00:24:32,470 --> 00:24:30,480 those who are not astronauts but are 649 00:24:34,549 --> 00:24:32,480 like all of us intrigued by space flight 650 00:24:36,470 --> 00:24:34,559 and expanding american industry much 651 00:24:37,590 --> 00:24:36,480 like our successful history with the 652 00:24:39,110 --> 00:24:37,600 airplane 653 00:24:40,710 --> 00:24:39,120 so i've watched from the windows of our 654 00:24:43,750 --> 00:24:40,720 beautiful international space station 655 00:24:46,710 --> 00:24:43,760 and during wonderful space walks as the 656 00:24:48,950 --> 00:24:46,720 earth moved below and from 250 miles up 657 00:24:49,990 --> 00:24:48,960 a glance can reveal one way you can see 658 00:24:51,750 --> 00:24:50,000 paris 659 00:24:53,669 --> 00:24:51,760 look over there there's california or 660 00:24:55,590 --> 00:24:53,679 brazil and uh 661 00:24:57,750 --> 00:24:55,600 and looking up you can see the entire 662 00:24:59,269 --> 00:24:57,760 universe before us and and with the 663 00:25:01,350 --> 00:24:59,279 addition of these new systems the 664 00:25:03,430 --> 00:25:01,360 international space station orion and 665 00:25:05,990 --> 00:25:03,440 the space launch system nasa like 666 00:25:07,830 --> 00:25:06,000 charlie said is poised to explore this 667 00:25:09,830 --> 00:25:07,840 beckoning universe 668 00:25:11,110 --> 00:25:09,840 and the view from orbit around beautiful 669 00:25:13,590 --> 00:25:11,120 planet earth affects everyone 670 00:25:15,510 --> 00:25:13,600 differently i know it affected me quite 671 00:25:17,510 --> 00:25:15,520 profoundly it changes how we think of 672 00:25:19,510 --> 00:25:17,520 our planet how we think of our neighbors 673 00:25:21,669 --> 00:25:19,520 and perhaps more profoundly there's that 674 00:25:22,789 --> 00:25:21,679 word again but it is how we think of 675 00:25:25,029 --> 00:25:22,799 ourselves 676 00:25:26,549 --> 00:25:25,039 these new ships give us the hope that 677 00:25:29,190 --> 00:25:26,559 more and more people will get to see 678 00:25:31,110 --> 00:25:29,200 that view and take that and take the in 679 00:25:33,190 --> 00:25:31,120 that inspiration and these two 680 00:25:34,470 --> 00:25:33,200 spacecraft might be pretty small to 681 00:25:36,789 --> 00:25:34,480 carry so many big dreams and 682 00:25:39,029 --> 00:25:36,799 expectations but i think and i know they 683 00:25:40,470 --> 00:25:39,039 will do extremely well we astronauts 684 00:25:42,230 --> 00:25:40,480 look forward to the next several years 685 00:25:43,590 --> 00:25:42,240 as we develop build and test and fly 686 00:25:44,950 --> 00:25:43,600 these new ships 687 00:25:48,470 --> 00:25:44,960 thank you 688 00:25:50,630 --> 00:25:48,480 we will take some questions we do have a 689 00:25:52,310 --> 00:25:50,640 little bit limited amount of time as the 690 00:25:54,630 --> 00:25:52,320 administrator has a plan to catch here 691 00:25:57,430 --> 00:25:54,640 pretty quickly and i'll let mr weaver 692 00:25:59,110 --> 00:25:57,440 let us know when when that needs to be 693 00:26:01,190 --> 00:25:59,120 please keep in mind that as with any 694 00:26:03,350 --> 00:26:01,200 procurement nasa's selection rationale 695 00:26:05,110 --> 00:26:03,360 and additional details will be provided 696 00:26:07,269 --> 00:26:05,120 at the appropriate time but that is not 697 00:26:09,510 --> 00:26:07,279 today i encourage you to ask questions 698 00:26:11,350 --> 00:26:09,520 our experts will be able to answer today 699 00:26:13,750 --> 00:26:11,360 please raise your hand identify yourself 700 00:26:16,070 --> 00:26:13,760 by name and affiliation one question 701 00:26:17,029 --> 00:26:16,080 each please 702 00:26:20,230 --> 00:26:17,039 um 703 00:26:24,230 --> 00:26:21,830 thanks very much general baldwin could 704 00:26:26,390 --> 00:26:24,240 what's the breakdown of the the contract 705 00:26:28,470 --> 00:26:26,400 amounts between the two companies and 706 00:26:29,990 --> 00:26:28,480 do you feel like these um 707 00:26:32,950 --> 00:26:30,000 give you kind of the best of both worlds 708 00:26:35,029 --> 00:26:32,960 with the uh old space new space 709 00:26:36,230 --> 00:26:35,039 kind of mix that you might be looking 710 00:26:37,909 --> 00:26:36,240 for 711 00:26:39,669 --> 00:26:37,919 uh i'm gonna let kathy answer the 712 00:26:41,510 --> 00:26:39,679 question about the exact amount in the 713 00:26:44,549 --> 00:26:41,520 contracts um 714 00:26:46,870 --> 00:26:44,559 the old space news space uh 715 00:26:49,029 --> 00:26:46,880 we're learning a lot we started learning 716 00:26:50,070 --> 00:26:49,039 with the commercial cargo program 717 00:26:52,149 --> 00:26:50,080 one of the things that's really 718 00:26:53,269 --> 00:26:52,159 encouraged me is to watch kathy leaders 719 00:26:58,710 --> 00:26:53,279 and 720 00:27:00,070 --> 00:26:58,720 become partners in the in the 721 00:27:02,149 --> 00:27:00,080 development of their respective 722 00:27:02,950 --> 00:27:02,159 spacecraft and when i i listen to them 723 00:27:05,430 --> 00:27:02,960 talk 724 00:27:07,510 --> 00:27:05,440 how they're playing off each other she's 725 00:27:09,510 --> 00:27:07,520 learning uh from the development of 726 00:27:11,750 --> 00:27:09,520 orion and mark is learning quite a bit 727 00:27:14,470 --> 00:27:11,760 about uh what she's going through with 728 00:27:16,789 --> 00:27:14,480 the development of commercial crew so uh 729 00:27:18,549 --> 00:27:16,799 that's what i call old space new space 730 00:27:20,710 --> 00:27:18,559 and and it's working very well from for 731 00:27:21,830 --> 00:27:20,720 us as demonstrated by commercial cargo 732 00:27:23,590 --> 00:27:21,840 so i'm gonna let kathy answer the 733 00:27:26,630 --> 00:27:23,600 question about specific amounts in the 734 00:27:30,149 --> 00:27:26,640 cargo in the contract so the uh the 735 00:27:34,310 --> 00:27:30,159 boeing contract award was uh 4.2 billion 736 00:27:36,149 --> 00:27:34,320 and the spacex award was 2.6 billion now 737 00:27:39,669 --> 00:27:36,159 i want to make sure people understand 738 00:27:42,149 --> 00:27:39,679 that that contract value is for 739 00:27:44,070 --> 00:27:42,159 certification so full up certification 740 00:27:45,269 --> 00:27:44,080 development certification efforts 741 00:27:48,070 --> 00:27:45,279 including 742 00:27:50,070 --> 00:27:48,080 the within the rfp we had a requirement 743 00:27:51,430 --> 00:27:50,080 for at least one 744 00:27:54,230 --> 00:27:51,440 crude demo 745 00:27:57,750 --> 00:27:54,240 like a demonstration flight to the iss 746 00:28:00,870 --> 00:27:57,760 with nasa crew members on it 747 00:28:02,870 --> 00:28:00,880 the there's a maximum of six missions 748 00:28:03,750 --> 00:28:02,880 under that contract value 749 00:28:06,149 --> 00:28:03,760 and 750 00:28:08,470 --> 00:28:06,159 a certain contract value amount for 751 00:28:10,389 --> 00:28:08,480 special studies so those three 752 00:28:11,269 --> 00:28:10,399 components are all in 753 00:28:13,350 --> 00:28:11,279 those 754 00:28:15,990 --> 00:28:13,360 totals that i gave you for boeing and 755 00:28:17,510 --> 00:28:16,000 spacex 756 00:28:19,269 --> 00:28:17,520 marcia dunn 757 00:28:22,070 --> 00:28:19,279 martian associated press with for 758 00:28:24,630 --> 00:28:22,080 general bulletin um just how hard was it 759 00:28:27,029 --> 00:28:24,640 narrowing it down to these two companies 760 00:28:28,630 --> 00:28:27,039 and what put them over the top if you 761 00:28:30,950 --> 00:28:28,640 could just speak in 762 00:28:33,029 --> 00:28:30,960 broad terms i was not a part of the 763 00:28:35,430 --> 00:28:33,039 selection process i'm proud to say it 764 00:28:38,149 --> 00:28:35,440 was really hard i know that but again i 765 00:28:40,630 --> 00:28:38,159 guess i'd defer to kathy to let her tell 766 00:28:41,990 --> 00:28:40,640 you what what she went through 767 00:28:44,789 --> 00:28:42,000 well i wasn't part of the selection 768 00:28:45,830 --> 00:28:44,799 processes either what i can say is that 769 00:28:50,549 --> 00:28:45,840 the 770 00:28:53,590 --> 00:28:50,559 evaluation board 771 00:28:57,190 --> 00:28:53,600 that supported him was made up of a team 772 00:28:59,830 --> 00:28:57,200 of experienced and very seasoned nasa 773 00:29:02,789 --> 00:28:59,840 career civil servants 774 00:29:04,630 --> 00:29:02,799 and you know they conducted a very 775 00:29:06,630 --> 00:29:04,640 rigorous process 776 00:29:13,190 --> 00:29:06,640 and 777 00:29:16,549 --> 00:29:13,200 very confident in their these awards 778 00:29:21,269 --> 00:29:18,710 hi thanks very much um irene klotz with 779 00:29:23,350 --> 00:29:21,279 reuters um kathy on the 780 00:29:25,590 --> 00:29:23,360 award the discrepancy between the two 781 00:29:27,430 --> 00:29:25,600 amounts is that what the companies had 782 00:29:29,750 --> 00:29:27,440 asked for in other words is spacex going 783 00:29:32,070 --> 00:29:29,760 to be able to get to the same end point 784 00:29:34,310 --> 00:29:32,080 as boeing with that uh less amount of 785 00:29:36,230 --> 00:29:34,320 money and for charlie is are these 786 00:29:38,710 --> 00:29:36,240 awards at all depending on 787 00:29:40,549 --> 00:29:38,720 nasa um having more than a continuing 788 00:29:43,430 --> 00:29:40,559 resolution for 789 00:29:46,789 --> 00:29:43,440 the um for this year's budget thanks 790 00:29:49,510 --> 00:29:46,799 so for my part of it 791 00:29:50,789 --> 00:29:49,520 both of the both both of both boeing and 792 00:29:53,430 --> 00:29:50,799 spacex 793 00:29:56,789 --> 00:29:53,440 propose to the same set of requirements 794 00:29:58,789 --> 00:29:56,799 and so nasa awarded the contracts based 795 00:30:00,070 --> 00:29:58,799 on their proposals 796 00:30:04,070 --> 00:30:00,080 so it's two 797 00:30:07,269 --> 00:30:04,080 contracts to the same requirements 798 00:30:09,750 --> 00:30:07,279 and to come on the second part irene you 799 00:30:12,549 --> 00:30:09,760 know as we have said in order for us to 800 00:30:14,310 --> 00:30:12,559 get to 2017 what we really need is for 801 00:30:15,350 --> 00:30:14,320 the congress to support the president's 802 00:30:18,549 --> 00:30:15,360 request 803 00:30:21,510 --> 00:30:18,559 uh we are confident that given where we 804 00:30:24,710 --> 00:30:21,520 are right now with the 2014 budget that 805 00:30:29,430 --> 00:30:24,720 you know and and it's outrun um 806 00:30:31,029 --> 00:30:29,440 we can mate the 2014 uh the 2017 launch 807 00:30:33,430 --> 00:30:31,039 date but that again 808 00:30:36,470 --> 00:30:33,440 depends on congress fully funding the 809 00:30:37,830 --> 00:30:36,480 the budget as requested by the president 810 00:30:42,149 --> 00:30:37,840 bill harwood 811 00:30:43,669 --> 00:30:42,159 for anyone really um 812 00:30:45,830 --> 00:30:43,679 is the long-range goal here is to have 813 00:30:47,590 --> 00:30:45,840 two operational crude vehicles that will 814 00:30:50,149 --> 00:30:47,600 be routinely servicing the space station 815 00:30:51,990 --> 00:30:50,159 either alternating or whatever or is the 816 00:30:53,990 --> 00:30:52,000 expectation that one of these companies 817 00:30:55,350 --> 00:30:54,000 will emerge at the end of this road and 818 00:30:57,110 --> 00:30:55,360 be the one you use now i'm trying to 819 00:30:58,310 --> 00:30:57,120 understand how this plays out 820 00:31:00,549 --> 00:30:58,320 i'm going to answer that bill because 821 00:31:03,350 --> 00:31:00,559 i'm going to tell you about the vision 822 00:31:05,509 --> 00:31:03,360 and i the reason i went out to mars 823 00:31:07,430 --> 00:31:05,519 and started theirs because that that is 824 00:31:09,269 --> 00:31:07,440 where we're going the the nation is 825 00:31:10,389 --> 00:31:09,279 going to mars and we're leading other 826 00:31:13,350 --> 00:31:10,399 nations and 827 00:31:16,070 --> 00:31:13,360 of the world who really want to explore 828 00:31:18,549 --> 00:31:16,080 uh but everybody realizes you can't get 829 00:31:21,029 --> 00:31:18,559 there if you don't have a robust viable 830 00:31:22,710 --> 00:31:21,039 low-earth orbit infrastructure and in 831 00:31:24,470 --> 00:31:22,720 order to put that infrastructure in 832 00:31:28,149 --> 00:31:24,480 place as we have said at least for the 833 00:31:31,029 --> 00:31:28,159 last five years we've got to have 834 00:31:32,710 --> 00:31:31,039 sustainable commercial capability to 835 00:31:35,269 --> 00:31:32,720 service that lower 836 00:31:36,950 --> 00:31:35,279 infrastructure we need more destinations 837 00:31:39,190 --> 00:31:36,960 than the international space station to 838 00:31:40,950 --> 00:31:39,200 be quite honest uh and in order to 839 00:31:42,870 --> 00:31:40,960 service those additional destinations 840 00:31:45,269 --> 00:31:42,880 we're going to need as many providers as 841 00:31:48,070 --> 00:31:45,279 we can so our intent 842 00:31:50,630 --> 00:31:48,080 is as long as the providers 843 00:31:51,430 --> 00:31:50,640 meet our requirements we want to use 844 00:31:54,470 --> 00:31:51,440 them 845 00:31:56,630 --> 00:31:54,480 you know ideally several years from now 846 00:31:58,830 --> 00:31:56,640 there will not just be the international 847 00:32:01,590 --> 00:31:58,840 space station but there will be other 848 00:32:03,509 --> 00:32:01,600 laboratories uh single modules and the 849 00:32:04,789 --> 00:32:03,519 like where people can be going and some 850 00:32:06,950 --> 00:32:04,799 of them won't have anything to do with 851 00:32:09,590 --> 00:32:06,960 the government at all that's that's the 852 00:32:12,470 --> 00:32:09,600 vision of a commercial space industry 853 00:32:15,110 --> 00:32:12,480 and you know when you talk to boeing and 854 00:32:17,029 --> 00:32:15,120 spacex over the next few days 855 00:32:19,509 --> 00:32:17,039 i'd invite you all to ask them what you 856 00:32:21,669 --> 00:32:19,519 know what do they what do they envision 857 00:32:23,669 --> 00:32:21,679 as the market since they stayed in this 858 00:32:24,549 --> 00:32:23,679 thing 859 00:32:25,990 --> 00:32:24,559 uh 860 00:32:27,750 --> 00:32:26,000 we i think we have time for two more 861 00:32:31,190 --> 00:32:27,760 questions i know scott powers had his 862 00:32:34,389 --> 00:32:33,269 scott powers from the orlando sentinel 863 00:32:36,149 --> 00:32:34,399 um 864 00:32:37,830 --> 00:32:36,159 based on the progress they've made so 865 00:32:39,430 --> 00:32:37,840 far on the timetables that they project 866 00:32:41,430 --> 00:32:39,440 out do you expect that one company the 867 00:32:44,470 --> 00:32:41,440 other will be finished and ready to be 868 00:32:47,669 --> 00:32:44,480 certified first and in action first and 869 00:32:51,110 --> 00:32:49,269 so i would say 870 00:32:52,950 --> 00:32:51,120 right now we're not going to comment on 871 00:32:54,549 --> 00:32:52,960 a particular proposal i think you know 872 00:32:56,950 --> 00:32:54,559 you got a couple companies out there 873 00:33:00,389 --> 00:32:56,960 that are willing to talk about their 874 00:33:02,950 --> 00:33:00,399 plans i will tell you that the goal on 875 00:33:05,590 --> 00:33:02,960 under the rfp was for us to have 876 00:33:07,909 --> 00:33:05,600 certification by 2017 877 00:33:10,070 --> 00:33:07,919 and we have credible plans for both 878 00:33:10,870 --> 00:33:10,080 companies to get there by that period of 879 00:33:12,870 --> 00:33:10,880 time 880 00:33:14,789 --> 00:33:12,880 certification includes like i talked 881 00:33:17,430 --> 00:33:14,799 about before at least one crude 882 00:33:20,070 --> 00:33:17,440 demonstration flight 883 00:33:22,310 --> 00:33:20,080 and so we're very committed to that goal 884 00:33:24,470 --> 00:33:22,320 our providers are committed to that goal 885 00:33:26,950 --> 00:33:24,480 but we will not sacrifice crew safety 886 00:33:28,710 --> 00:33:26,960 for that goal 887 00:33:32,310 --> 00:33:28,720 eric i think it is yes 888 00:33:33,509 --> 00:33:32,320 uh yeah eric von aiken wkmg local 6 cbs 889 00:33:35,590 --> 00:33:33,519 here in orlando of course we're 890 00:33:37,350 --> 00:33:35,600 concerned about and very interested in 891 00:33:39,110 --> 00:33:37,360 the local impact i hope this is a 892 00:33:41,590 --> 00:33:39,120 question you can answer and if not maybe 893 00:33:43,590 --> 00:33:41,600 you can get close here we've heard from 894 00:33:47,269 --> 00:33:43,600 boeing that if they awarded the contract 895 00:33:49,029 --> 00:33:47,279 we'd see up to 550 local jobs here is 896 00:33:51,110 --> 00:33:49,039 that number correct 897 00:33:53,750 --> 00:33:51,120 and how many of those jobs will be from 898 00:33:59,830 --> 00:33:53,760 workers here on the space coast and same 899 00:34:02,950 --> 00:34:01,029 yeah i don't 900 00:34:04,549 --> 00:34:02,960 you know we we are really not going to 901 00:34:06,950 --> 00:34:04,559 comment on the particular provider's 902 00:34:09,270 --> 00:34:06,960 capability i suggest now that you know 903 00:34:10,790 --> 00:34:09,280 who the offers are or who the awardees 904 00:34:12,149 --> 00:34:10,800 are that you know you're going to have a 905 00:34:14,069 --> 00:34:12,159 couple of folks out there that are going 906 00:34:16,790 --> 00:34:14,079 to be chomping at the bit to be able to 907 00:34:18,790 --> 00:34:16,800 share their strategy and their impact on 908 00:34:20,950 --> 00:34:18,800 the local economy 909 00:34:22,069 --> 00:34:20,960 really today we're celebrating the 910 00:34:23,750 --> 00:34:22,079 awards 911 00:34:26,629 --> 00:34:23,760 and um 912 00:34:29,589 --> 00:34:26,639 and making sure that you understand what 913 00:34:31,030 --> 00:34:29,599 the requirements were in within the rfp 914 00:34:32,869 --> 00:34:31,040 and making sure you understand what 915 00:34:34,310 --> 00:34:32,879 nasa's role is going to be here 916 00:34:36,149 --> 00:34:34,320 industries out there and i'm sure 917 00:34:37,430 --> 00:34:36,159 they're ready to share with you their 918 00:34:38,470 --> 00:34:37,440 impact 919 00:34:40,389 --> 00:34:38,480 thank you 920 00:34:42,629 --> 00:34:40,399 you know this really validates our plans 921 00:34:45,030 --> 00:34:42,639 at ksc of having a true commercial 922 00:34:47,510 --> 00:34:45,040 spaceport we're moving ahead what we 923 00:34:49,750 --> 00:34:47,520 laid in place years back and the vision 924 00:34:51,990 --> 00:34:49,760 that we had is coming to fruition now 925 00:34:53,829 --> 00:34:52,000 having this happen so i think we've made 926 00:34:56,790 --> 00:34:53,839 tremendous progress and i think we're 927 00:34:58,630 --> 00:34:56,800 going to continue to down that path so 928 00:34:59,990 --> 00:34:58,640 this validates everything that we've 929 00:35:01,589 --> 00:35:00,000 been doing 930 00:35:03,750 --> 00:35:01,599 thank you all for your time today it's 931 00:35:05,510 --> 00:35:03,760 an exciting day at nasa for human space 932 00:35:08,310 --> 00:35:05,520 flight we will have a follow-on 933 00:35:10,550 --> 00:35:08,320 teleconference with kathy leaders you 934 00:35:14,710 --> 00:35:10,560 are welcome to call in or to listen to 935 00:35:17,670 --> 00:35:15,829 news 936 00:35:21,430 --> 00:35:17,680 and of course you can find all the nasa